Friday, 30 January 2015

CURE, PLEASE DO NOT LURE: TIME FOR ELECTORAL REFORMS ( 31/01/2015)


Canvassing for the 2015 Delhi Assembly Elections is in full swing and the Delhiites are lapping up all that is on offer. People of Delhi are quite hyper- they do not mind to enter into a heated argument even in chartered bus, especially the ladies. This despite the fact that recognized political parties have yet to come out with their manifesto- leave alone vision document. This shows the state of preparedness of these parties and at the same time also puts a question mark on their commitment to the electorates. It appears they have taken the Delhi voters for granted. Instead of a proper manifesto they have been announcing freebies to lure voters. What indeed is amazing is these offers (freebies) are common in nature, irrespective of the political party in fray? Everyone is promising cheaper electricity, regularization of slums, clean drinking water, more employment opportunities, facilitating business, better education, more schools and colleges, reducing corruption, improving cleanliness and lower fare in Delhi metro for youth, aged and ladies (what crime have others, who are forced to pay higher fare, committed). Do such assurances imply that till now Delhiites were paying electricity at higher rates or that they were forced to drink impure water? And if this is true, who is responsible for this plight of Delhiites? A number of candidates contesting these elections have criminal past with cases pending in court. They declare this while filing their nomination and yet they assure the voters of controlling crime, if voted to power. Income of a number of candidates saw an exponential increase in the last 5 years- by methods fair or foul; yet they assure of controlling corruption in higher places if voted to power. All this appear quite amusing. Nearly all organized political parties claim to have a blueprint for development but their manifesto (one even goes a step ahead with promise of a vision document) is bereft of any such blueprint. What each of them has to offer ultimately are such freebies? But to lure is no cure. Such luring amounts to bribing voters. The Election Commission (EC) must address the issue of such bribing. This malady calls for a check to improve the quality of leadership. Indeed the Indian elections have moved ahead from the days of booth capturing, bogus voting and violence during elections. Elections also see imposition of a model code of conduct but a lot needs to be done to make it really effective. Even in the India of 21st century the Election Commission is forced to deploy thousands of government officials for surveillance duty to check influx of money, muscle or liquor power from influencing voters- so much exercise to keep politicians in check who, in spite of all their moorings, have failed to improve their conduct. This surveillance continues for weeks together till elections are over. Government offices get vacant and work comes to a standstill. This is sheer waste of human resources. If this is the situation in the NCR, one can well imagine the situation in faraway remote places. It is time the Election Commission (EC) rolls out the next generation of electoral reforms, which may include measures such as preventing candidate with criminal records from contesting elections, control on such luring, which no way can cure the malady that grips Indian society and economy and above all heralding an era of online voting. Electoral reforms are overdue since last such exercise was carried out by a gentleman named T. N. Seshan around twenty years back.  

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